Op-Ed on Freedom of Information Day
March 12, 2003
By Randy Brown
You have to hope that James Madison isn't spinning in his
grave. But if he's gazing down on Kansas, he probably is.
This nation's fourth president was a hero of the Bill of
Rights. The 251st anniversary of his birth is March 16,
celebrated by those who cherish open government as Freedom of
Information Day. And open government is under assault this
session in the Kansas Legislature.
Let's go to the dubious scoreboard:
-- A bill (HB 2149) that would have made advisory boards and
task forces appointed by the incoming governor subject to
open meetings law has stalled in the Kansas House. House
Speaker Doug Mayes, R-Topeka, reportedly doesn't think it
would pass. You may remember that the bill was prompted when
then-Gov.-elect Kathleen Sebelius appointed a set of
committees (using state tax money) to study the state budget
in secret. Its passage ought to be the easiest of legislative
decisions.
-- A so-called "utility security bill" (HB 2374) looks like
it will sail through the Legislature. The bill would let
utility companies charge customers for "homeland-security"
upgrades - without revealing the amount of the charge. The
idea is that public knowledge of homeland security charges
would somehow endanger homeland security. That's an amazing
stretch of logic.
-- A current law requires Kansas school districts to publish
the names, positions and salaries of superintendents and
department heads every year. Now a bill (SB 82) has been
introduced to do away with that law. It passed the Senate
39-0. It's worth noting that the action was prompted by the
Kansas Association of Schools Boards, which apparently
doesn't believe taxpayers need to know much about how their
tax money is spent, though it wants a lot more tax money
spent on public schools.
-- And then there's HB 2420, an Internet filtering bill
motivated by concerns about child pornography, which already
is against the law. This bill is especially dangerous to the
state's libraries. It mandates the use of costly filtering
technologies by institutions already under budgetary assault.
These technologies are far from foolproof. The bill contains
language that's already been overturned by federal courts.
And it ignores the most trenchant fact: Library staff members
already work hard to make sure Internet access in their care
isn't abused.
In short, HB 2420 is flawed and gratuitous. It is a solution
in search of a problem. Sure, politicians are right to be for
"homeland security" and against "child pornography." But
governing isn't that quick and easy. And openness, an
essential element of a democratic society, must be weighed in
the bargain.
To be fair, the Legislature is considering two new laws that
would well serve the public's interests. One (SB 67) would
open records after a child's death because of abuse and
neglect. Another (HB 2413) would require private agencies
that contract with government to open records of the portion
of their business funded by tax dollars.
These bills should become law.
Open government is not a cosmic phrase that's disconnected
from real life. It is the only independent way to find out if
government - police, courts and all other public institutions
- is working well and in the public interest.
Kansas lawmakers should get past the knee-jerk, feel-good
politics and consider more carefully the rights of citizens
and taxpayers.
Randy Brown, Senior Fellow in the Elliott School of
Communication at Wichita State University, is president of
the Kansas Sunshine Coalition of Open Government. He is also
chair of the public affairs committee of the city of
Wichita's library board.
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